Image credit: Getty Images
In a major push to elevate food safety standards and regulatory oversight, Saudi Arabia’s Ministry of Municipalities and Housing, in coordination with the Saudi Food and Drug Authority (SFDA), has introduced a comprehensive update to the Food System Violations Table, designed to protect public health and ensure fair compliance across the food sector.
Read more-Saudi’s new rules: Fine dining to look different now
The updated table, published on the ministry’s website introduces a more nuanced classification system for violations, taking into account the size of food establishments and the nature of their economic activities. The move is intended to ensure fairness in applying penalties, especially for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), and to encourage adherence to regulations without disproportionate repercussions, a Saudi Press Agency report said.
The revised framework expands regulatory oversight beyond traditional food preparation facilities. It now covers new areas of the food supply chain, such as the role of delivery personnel, food tracking mechanisms, handling food poisoning incidents, and maintaining food records. The SFDA emphasised that documentation and transparency are now core components of food safety enforcement.
Promoting informed choices and preventive oversight
A notable feature of the update is a set of new consumer-facing requirements aimed at encouraging healthier lifestyles. Food establishments are now required to include clear information on menus regarding salt and caffeine content, as well as physical activity equivalents, enabling consumers to make more informed dietary decisions.
In a joint statement, the Ministry of Municipalities and Housing and the SFDA stressed that this overhaul reflects a shift toward preventive regulation, rather than punitive action. “Food safety is a fundamental commitment,” the authorities stated. “Penalties are a tool to systematise protection and address negligence that could endanger public health.”
New municipal requirements for food establishments
Earlier this month, on August 10, the Ministry of Municipalities and Housing also announced the adoption of new municipal compliance requirements targeting food establishments across the kingdom. This parallel initiative is intended to create a more integrated, health-conscious, and efficient operational environment.
The new regulations apply to five categories of food businesses:
- Restaurants offering dine-in and delivery services
- Cafes serving beverages and snacks
- Cloud kitchens managing online orders without on-site dining
- Food kiosks operating in shopping malls and marketplaces
As part of the updated standards, all establishments must now adhere to the Saudi Building Code, which mandates specifications for electrical systems, ventilation, air conditioning, and sanitation. Establishments are also required to install non-slip flooring, use fire- and moisture-resistant ceiling materials, and maintain efficient drainage systems.
Operationally, food workers must wear professional uniforms, carry identification cards, maintain personal hygiene, and refrain from residing within the premises. Smoking is strictly prohibited except in designated areas.
The ministry emphasised that these updates are part of a broader strategy to standardise procedures, improve oversight, and elevate the quality of services across all food-related sectors in the kingdom.
Through these reforms, Saudi Arabia is moving toward an integrated national food control system that aligns with international public health and safety benchmarks.


